Instructional Materials

Supportive resources for leading outdoor learning experiences; in classrooms, schoolyards, and beyond

BEETLES

Adaptation Intro – Live

This activity offers a brief introduction to adaptations as the group observes a live organism together.

OBIS

Animal Diversity

In this outdoor activity, learners find, count and compare as many different kinds of animals as they can find in two different areas: a managed…

OBIS

Animals In a Grassland

In this introductory activity, the participants use sweep nets and pitfall traps to sample the variety of animals living in lawns or other grassy areas.

BEETLES

Argumentation Routine

This activity helps students practice being curious and participating in respectful discussion using evidence and reasoning.

BEETLES

Bark Beetle Exploration

After this activity, students will have the skills to identify bark beetle galleries, make explanations about patterns, and interpret what tracks can teach us about…

BEETLES

Beach Exploration Routine

Many students love to check out cool objects when they’re on a beach! That’s what students get an opportunity to do in Beach Exploration.

OBIS

Bean Bugs

In this outdoor biology and math activity, learners estimate the size of a population of organisms too numerous to count. In a process similar to…

BEETLES

BFF questions

These questions will be your Best Friends Forever to encourage wonder, exploration, discussion, and reflection.

BEETLES

Bird Language Exploration

In this Focused Exploration activity, students pay attention to the birds and bird songs around them, then discuss different messages birds might communicate.

BEETLES

Blending In & StandIng Out

This activity focuses on how organisms’ patterns and colors help them stand out or blend in with their environment, and how this helps them survive.

BEETLES

Building Discussion Skills

This short video offers ideas on how instructors can build their skills in facilitating discussion, and students' skills in participating in discussions.

BEETLES

Card Hike

This activity offers students a safe “solo” experience in nature that is often powerful and memorable.

BEETLES

Case of the Disappearing Log

In this activity, learners observe logs, trees, forests, and ecosystems through a lens of cause and effect and decomposition.

BEETLES

Decomposition Mission

In this activity, learners can build an understanding of decomposition that is grounded in real-world examples. This prepares learners to understand matter and energy transfer.

BEETLES

Discovery Swap

This flexible, student-centered Exploration Routine guides students to search for, observe, research, and share discoveries about organisms.

BEETLES

Double Take

In this activity, students find evidence of the Earth’s spinning through observing the apparent movement of stars.

BEETLES

Ecosystem Literacies & Exploration Guides

This guide includes short descriptions of environmental conditions, questions for students, and information, techniques, and tools for exploring five common ecosystems.

OBIS

Envirolopes

In this outdoor activity and observation game, learners hunt for a variety of textures, colors, odors and evidence of organisms in the activity site. The…

BEETLES

Evaluating Evidence

In this activity, students learn a criterion for evaluating the quality of evidence-based on how connected the evidence is to a claim.

BEETLES

Evaluating Sources

In this activity, students sort different sources of science information from most to least reliable and discuss their rationale with their peers.

BEETLES

Exploratory Investigation

Students plan a brief exploratory investigation with the goal of observing basic patterns in nature, and to explore and refine the methods for an investigation…

BEETLES

Fire Management Discussion

In this activity, students consider the impacts of fires on different types of ecosystems and discuss the merits and drawbacks of possible management strategies.

OBIS

Food Chain Game

In this outdoor game, learners role play populations linked in a food chain. The resource suggests a chain with plant, grasshopper, frog, and hawk, but…

BEETLES

Food Web

Students build a food web from their observations, reasoning, and knowledge, then their food webs to make predictions and answer questions about ecosystems.

BEETLES

Food, Build, Do, Waste

This activity gives students a way to look at how organisms are connected to ecosystems through the cycling of matter and the flow of energy.

BEETLES

Fungi Exploration

In this activity, students observe fungi, use a simple key to identify types of fungi, and learn about life history of fungi.

BEETLES

Group Agreements for Science Discussions

Students think about successful teams they’ve been a part of, then discuss group agreements that will support them in participating in the outdoor science discussions.

OBIS

Habitats of the Pond

In this outdoor activity/field trip, learners locate and study plants and animals in several freshwater pond habitats. Learners take various samples from the pond, identify…

BEETLES

How Big & How Far?

Students experience how the distance you are from an object makes it appear larger or smaller, then apply this concept to the night sky.

OBIS

How Many Organisms

Using homemade sampling gear, the participants estimate the numbers of organisms living in a small section of a pond.

BEETLES

I Notice I Wonder It Reminds Me Of

Many educators cite this simple Exploration Routine, which sparks student curiosity and offers language tools to engage with nature, as their most effective teaching tool.

BEETLES

Indoor Field Observations

Students reflect on skills gained during an outdoor science experience, then make observations out loud as they watch a nature video with the narration turned…

BEETLES

Interview an Organism

In this activity, students enter the world of an organism through observation and questioning.

BEETLES

Lichen Exploration

In this activity, students focus closely on lichen, observe its different strange and interesting forms, and use a key to identify three types of lichen.

OBIS

Litter Critters

In this outdoor activity, learners use a "litter-critter" wheel to help them identify different animals they find living in a natural litter habitat. Learners also…

MARE

MARE Kelp Forest

This 4th grade curriculum engages students in studying kelp forests, which are home to invertebrates, fish, and sea otters.

MARE

MARE Marine Wetlands

This 3rd grade curriculum is focused on wetlands and includes themes of organism diversity, habitat edges, and animal adaptations.

MARE

MARE Open Ocean

This 5th Grade curriculum focuses on the open ocean, and themes of natural resources, human impacts on ecosystems, and evolution.

MARE

MARE Ponds

Students explore real ponds, build, maintain, and investigate a desktop model pond in the classroom, research and share information about pond organisms, as well as…

MARE

MARE Sandy Beach

This 2nd Grade curriculum, focused on the Sandy Beach, includes themes of the rock cycle, invertebrates and marine mammal adaptations.

BEETLES

Mating & Cloning

Through observation, discussion, and use of a field guide, students build beginning understanding of the complex concepts of adaptations and natural selection.

BEETLES

Matter & Energy Diagram

The instructor and students collaboratively draw a diagram based on prior knowledge about matter and energy relationships between plants, animals, air, and soil.

OBIS

Metric Capers

In this outdoor activity, learners measure familiar objects in nature to practice working with the metric system. The goal is for learners to develop their…

BEETLES

Mind Pie

Students use a Mind Pie chart to express how comfortable and confident they feel about certain topics and activities they will encounter during the field…

BEETLES

Model Field Journal Pages

Student journals should require original student thought and direct engagement with the environment. We recommend these pages be the bulk of a program’s journal.

BEETLES

Moon Balls

In this Night Sky Activity, students use a simple indoor Earth-Moon-Sun model to explore and learn about Moon phases and eclipses.

BEETLES

Night Hike Scavenger Hunt

Students trade and discuss cards that feature different things that can be seen in the night sky, then find and point out the different objects.

BEETLES

NSI: Nature Scene Investigators

This activity sets an exciting tone of exploration and discovery, encouraging an inquiry mindset in students that helps establish a community of curious, active learners.

OBIS

Plant Hunt

In this outdoor activity and game, learners collect and sort leaf samples to determine how many types of plants grow in the activity site. Learners…

OBIS

Population Game

In this outdoor game, learners simulate a herd of deer trying to survive in an area called the "home range." Learners explore the concept of…

BEETLES

Preparing Chaperones for Outdoor Science

Chaperones are integral parts of outdoor science programs. This short guide helps prepare them to support outdoor science learning and the group’s nature exploration.

BEETLES

Related & Different

Are you related to a lizard? This Adaptations Activity gives students insights into how very different organisms are actually related (distantly).

BEETLES

Responding to Students

How an instructor responds to what students say impacts their participation in discussions. This short video offers ideas and skills for responding to students.

OBIS

Seed Dispersal

In this outdoor activity and bingo-like game, learners explore why and how seeds spread far from the plants that produce them. To understand natural adaptations…

OBIS

Shake It

In this outdoor activity that can be combined with a hike, learners try to match a "mystery community" by shaking animals out of different trees…

BEETLES

Snow Crystal Exploration

Students use hand lenses to observe and draw real snowflake crystals, then discuss, identify, and look for patterns in the crystals they found.

BEETLES

Social Emotional Learning Routine

This activity supports students in developing Social Emotional Learning competencies and skills as they participate in any environmental education experience, like an investigation or hike.

OBIS

Sound Off

This activity includes several games about animal sounds. Using their sense of hearing and communicating with various kinds of noisemakers, learners role-play predator and prey.…

BEETLES

Spider Exploration

Students search for different kinds of webs, discuss their observations and think about how different types of webs help spiders catch different kinds of prey.

BEETLES

Spider Investigation

In this follow-up to Spider Exploration, students conduct a structured investigation of the quantity of spider webs in two different plant communities.

BEETLES

Stream Detectives

Students explore a stream, observing how currents move using stick “boats” to track water speed and direction, then learn about stream functioning and dynamics.

BEETLES

Structures & Behaviors

Students find organisms, observe and record its structures and behaviors, then consider how the structures and behaviors help the organisms survive in its habitat.

BEETLES

Thought Swap (Walk & Talk)

Students discuss questions in rotating pairs, establishing a learning community in which students value sharing and listening to one another’s ideas and observations.

BEETLES

Tracking

Students engage with some basic tracking skills, observing evidence of animals living in the area and making explanations for the animal signs they find.

BEETLES

Tree Exploration

Students choose a tree to study, record observations in a nature journal, use field guides to identify them, then discuss trees' roles in ecosystems.

BEETLES

Whacky Adapty

In this name game, students sit in a circle and play a version of tag that includes a short introduction to the concept of adaptations.

BEETLES

What Lives Here?

Students use evidence and field guides to figure out what lives in an ecosystem, then develop an interaction web to better understand the ecosystem.

BEETLES

What Scientists Do

This activity engages students in reflecting on core field science practices and how they support learning.

BEETLES

What’s in Compost?

Students explore the question What is in compost, and why is it there? by searching through trays of compost, using a key to identify what…

BEETLES

Worm Exploration

What body parts and behaviors help a worm survive? Students explore this question by observing and drawing worms and discussing observations with peers.

BEETLES

You Are What You Eat

In this name game, students learn each other’s names through a chant about energy and matter, then dance in the spotlight when it’s their turn.